IELTS General Training format Speaking

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About the IELTS General Training Speaking Format

The IELTS Speaking test is designed to assess your English speaking skills through a face-to-face interview with a certified IELTS examiner. The test is recorded to ensure accuracy and may be reviewed if needed. The duration of the Speaking test is between 11 to 14 minutes and is divided into three parts.
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Overview of IELTS General Training Speaking

Time allowed
11-14 minutes
Total Part
3 Parts

Marking Criteria

Your speaking performance is assessed by certified IELTS examiners based on the following four key criteria:

Fluency and Coherence

This criterion evaluates how smoothly and naturally you speak, without excessive pauses or hesitation. It also assesses how well you organize your ideas, structure your sentences logically, and use cohesive devices (such as linking words and pronouns) to make your speech easy to follow.

Lexical Resource

This looks at how wide and exact your vocabulary is, and how effectively you use it to communicate ideas. It also considers your mastery in using different words or terms when you don’t know the exact term.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

This evaluates how well you use a variety of grammatical structures and how perfectly and appropriately you apply them in your speech.

Pronunciation

This measures how absolutely you speak and how smoothly others can understand you without needing extra action.

Tasks in IELTS General Training Speaking

There are 3 parts in the IELTS Speaking Test. Let us describe all parts in detail below.

Part 1 – Introduction and Interview

IELTS Speaking Part 1 is the introductory section of your speaking test. In this part, you will be greeted by the examiner. Examiner verifies your identity by asking for your passport and ID. He also asks you to introduce yourself and then engage you in a short conversation about familiar topics.
What's involved?
  • Here are topics covered in Part 1 of the general training speaking tests Personal information like name, background and hometown
  • Here are the topics covered in Part 1 of the general training speaking tests
  • Work and education:  Your interests, studies, and professional goals
  • General experience: Friends, Travel, and favorite items
  • Part 1 is 4–5 minutes long.
What skills are tested?
This part of the speaking test evaluates your skills to convey ideas and views on daily topics, or share common experiences through a range of questions.
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Part 2 – Long Turn / Cue Card

In IELTS Speaking Part 2, you should solve the task card given by the examiner. The task card consists of a list of points and topics to cover in speech. You get 1 minute to prepare for the topic. Use pencil and paper to make notes. Once you prepare it, speak for 1-2 minutes. After this, the examiner asks you a number of follow-up questions to end this section.
What's involved?
The task card consists of the prompts and topics. For example, the examiner asked you about your favorite book, like what the book is about, why you like it, when you started reading it, who recommended this book, etc
What skills are tested?
Part 2 evaluates your skills to speak at length on the given topic by using appropriate language.

Part 3 – Discussion

Part 3 is about the interactive discussion between you and the examiner. The questions asked in the interview are more analytical and abstract, and focus on topics discussed in Part 2. In this section, you should express opinions, justify ideas, and explore wide perspectives
What's involved?
It involves discussions on any topic, like your favorite book. In this part, the examiner asks questions about your favorite book, like:
  • What is the role of books in shaping an individual's character?
  • How the people changed over the years by reading books?
  • Will books remain popular in the future also?
What skills are tested?
Part 3 evaluates your skills to analyze topics, express views, justify opinions, evaluate and organize ideas.
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General Tips for Speaking Format in IELTS General Training

To master your IELTS Speaking test, you should follow some general tips. AlfaIELTS recommends some best tips to follow to give a speaking test with confidence, and excel in it with high scores. Let us tell you these tips below.
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Speak English daily
You should practice spoken English regularly. It is recommended to engage in conversations in English with your family, friends and language partners. AlfaIELTS also recommended you to use language learning apps online to practice real-time conversations.
Familiarize with the speaking test format
Having an understanding of the 3 parts of the speaking test is important to excel in it. You should understand all types of questions asked in the speaking test.
Speak confidently and clearly
While speaking, you should focus on your clarity over speed. Don't speak too fast or too slow in front of an examiner, because it can affect your confidence. Always maintains a steady pace to speak clearly and avoid errors.
Extend answers
In your speaking test, don't answer only Yes/No. You should extend your answers and explain the questions asked by the examiner. Always give answers with reasons, examples, and your personal opinions.
Use a range of vocabulary
AlfaIELTS suggests that you use your vocabulary to express clear thoughts. Avoid repeating phrases or words. Practice idiomatic expressions and synonyms, and speak it correctly.
Practice pronunciation
You should also improve your pronunciation and intonation to master the IELTS General Training speaking test. To practice well, you can record your speaking and listen to the playback to improve unclear words.
Develops your fluency
We suggest you practice timed responses and develop your fluency. You should set a timer for 2 minutes and speak on the topic. It improves your coherence and fluency.
Prevent over-preparation
Don’t over-prepare. Rehearsing scripted answers makes your responses sound unnatural. So, ensure that your answers always sound spontaneous and conversational in the IELTS speaking test.
Use linking words and connectors
While giving the speaking test, you can use phrases and connectors, like ‘ On the other hand', ' For example', and ' In my opinion'. These connectors and linking words structure your thoughts and make the flow of answers logical.

Frequently Asked Questions

The duration of IELTS speaking tests is 11-14 minutes. Part 1 comprises 4 to 5 minutes. Part 2 comprises 2 minutes. Part 3 comprises 4 to 5 minutes.
On the basis of the test centre, sometimes the speaking test is conducted on the same day. In some cases, the speaking tests are also conducted a week before or after other tests.
No, the speaking test is not very difficult if you prepare for it consistently. With your efforts, dedication, and confidence, you can master speaking tests and score high.
The IELTS speaking section score ranges between 0 to 9. 9 is the highest score and 0 is the lowest score in this speaking test.
Yes, the IELTS general speaking test is the same as the academic test.

Learn About the Other Sections of the IELTS General Training